<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en-GB">
	<id>http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Authors%2FOckham%2FSumma_Logicae%2FBook_III-3%2FChapter_20</id>
	<title>Authors/Ockham/Summa Logicae/Book III-3/Chapter 20 - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Authors%2FOckham%2FSumma_Logicae%2FBook_III-3%2FChapter_20"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-23T19:53:08Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.17</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=16513&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ragnarr49 at 10:46, 26 April 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=16513&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-04-26T10:46:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:46, 26 April 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l73&quot;&gt;Line 73:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 73:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Similiter, `habere tres angulos aequales duobus rectis&amp;#039; dicitur esse passio trianguli, et tamen haec non est necessaria `triangulus habet tres&amp;#039; etc.. Unde breviter dicendo: frequenter per tales propositiones quae ponuntur necessariae intelliguntur propositiones condicionales vel propositiones de possibili vel aequivalentes eis, quae necessariae sunt.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Similiter, `habere tres angulos aequales duobus rectis&amp;#039; dicitur esse passio trianguli, et tamen haec non est necessaria `triangulus habet tres&amp;#039; etc.. Unde breviter dicendo: frequenter per tales propositiones quae ponuntur necessariae intelliguntur propositiones condicionales vel propositiones de possibili vel aequivalentes eis, quae necessariae sunt.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Similarly, &amp;#039;having three angles equal to two right angles&amp;#039; is said to be an attribute of a triangle, and yet this is not necessary: ​​&amp;#039;a triangle has three&amp;#039; etc. Hence, briefly speaking, frequently by such propositions which are considered necessary are meant conditional propositions or propositions &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;about the possible &lt;/del&gt;or equivalent to those that are necessary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Similarly, &amp;#039;having three angles equal to two right angles&amp;#039; is said to be an attribute of a triangle, and yet this is not necessary: ​​&amp;#039;a triangle has three&amp;#039; etc. Hence, briefly speaking, frequently by such propositions which are considered necessary are meant conditional propositions or propositions &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;de possibili &lt;/ins&gt;or equivalent to those that are necessary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Ali{{p|677}}quando autem accipitur proprium stricte, et sic definitur prius, quod est `necessario praedicabile&amp;#039; etc.. Et si quaeratur an proprium sive passio possit esse sine suo subiecto, dicendum est quod de virtute sermonis debet concedi quod subiectum potest esse naturaliter sine sua propria passione et similiter propria passio potest esse sine suo subiecto, quia passio non est nisi intentio sive conceptus animae vel signum ad placitum institutum.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Ali{{p|677}}quando autem accipitur proprium stricte, et sic definitur prius, quod est `necessario praedicabile&amp;#039; etc.. Et si quaeratur an proprium sive passio possit esse sine suo subiecto, dicendum est quod de virtute sermonis debet concedi quod subiectum potest esse naturaliter sine sua propria passione et similiter propria passio potest esse sine suo subiecto, quia passio non est nisi intentio sive conceptus animae vel signum ad placitum institutum.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ragnarr49</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=16270&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ragnarr49 at 16:51, 30 March 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=16270&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-30T16:51:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;amp;diff=16270&amp;amp;oldid=16269&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ragnarr49</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=16269&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ragnarr49 at 16:21, 30 March 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=16269&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-30T16:21:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:21, 30 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Est igitur una regula ad probandum aliquid non esse proprium alicuius, talis: quod non est convertibile cum aliquo, non est proprium illius; sicut sequitur `posse movere se non est convertibile cum homine, igitur posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Est igitur una regula ad probandum aliquid non esse proprium alicuius, talis: quod non est convertibile cum aliquo, non est proprium illius; sicut sequitur `posse movere se non est convertibile cum homine, igitur posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|There is therefore one rule for proving that something is not a property of something, such that what is not convertible with something is not its property; as it follows, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;`&lt;/del&gt;to be able to move oneself is not interchangeable with man, therefore to be able to move oneself is not a property of man.&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|There is therefore one rule for proving that something is not a property of something, such that what is not convertible with something is not its property; as it follows, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;#039;&lt;/ins&gt;to be able to move oneself is not interchangeable with man, therefore&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;to be able to move oneself is not a property of man.&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Sciendum quod in isto consequente `posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039; subiectum non supponit personaliter, sed supponit pro uno praedicabili, sive illud sit intentio animae sive vox vel aliud signum ad placitum institutum, ideo vel supponit simpliciter vel materialiter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Sciendum quod in isto consequente `posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039; subiectum non supponit personaliter, sed supponit pro uno praedicabili, sive illud sit intentio animae sive vox vel aliud signum ad placitum institutum, ideo vel supponit simpliciter vel materialiter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|It should be known that in this consequence, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;`&lt;/del&gt;it is not the property of a man to be able to move himself,&amp;#039; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;he &lt;/del&gt;does not supposit &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the subject &lt;/del&gt;personally, but &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;he assumes &lt;/del&gt;it as a predicable &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;one&lt;/del&gt;, whether it be the intention of the soul or the voice or some other sign established by convention, therefore he supposits either simply or materially.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|It should be known that in this consequence, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;#039;&lt;/ins&gt;it is not the property of a man to be able to move himself,&amp;#039; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the subject &lt;/ins&gt;does not supposit personally, but it &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;supposits &lt;/ins&gt;as &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;one of &lt;/ins&gt;a predicable, whether it be the intention of the soul or the voice or some other sign established by convention, therefore he supposits either simply or materially.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Potest tamen inferri ex antecedente in quo omnes termini supponunt personaliter et significative, sic `aliud ab homine potest movere se, igitur {{p|674}} posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;; et sic `non omnis homo potest movere se, igitur posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Potest tamen inferri ex antecedente in quo omnes termini supponunt personaliter et significative, sic `aliud ab homine potest movere se, igitur {{p|674}} posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;; et sic `non omnis homo potest movere se, igitur posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ragnarr49</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=16268&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ragnarr49 at 15:53, 30 March 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=16268&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-30T15:53:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 10:53, 30 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|CAP. 20. DE REGULIS PER QUAS INFERTUR ALIQUID ESSE VEL NON ESSE PROPRIUM ALICUIUS.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|CAP. 20. DE REGULIS PER QUAS INFERTUR ALIQUID ESSE VEL NON ESSE PROPRIUM ALICUIUS.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Chapter &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;29&lt;/del&gt;. On the rules by which it is inferred that something is or is not a property of something else.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Chapter &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;20&lt;/ins&gt;. On the rules by which it is inferred that something is or is not a property of something else.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Istis visis ponendae sunt aliquae regulae quibus potest probari aliquid esse proprium vel non esse proprium alicuius. Et primo ad probandum proprium de aliquo, accipiendo proprium pro illo quod convenit omni et soli et semper et distinguitur ab omni genere, differentia et definitione et accidente et composito ex his; secundo circa proprium quod componitur ex genere et differentia etc..&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Istis visis ponendae sunt aliquae regulae quibus potest probari aliquid esse proprium vel non esse proprium alicuius. Et primo ad probandum proprium de aliquo, accipiendo proprium pro illo quod convenit omni et soli et semper et distinguitur ab omni genere, differentia et definitione et accidente et composito ex his; secundo circa proprium quod componitur ex genere et differentia etc..&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ragnarr49</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=15783&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ragnarr49 at 12:33, 27 February 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=15783&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-27T12:33:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 07:33, 27 February 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l43&quot;&gt;Line 43:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 43:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et est notandum quod proprium hic definitum et propria passio convertuntur, et tamen proprium alicuius et passio eiusdem non convertuntur. Unde aliquid est passio hominis, et tamen non est proprium hominis; sicut propria passio animalis est etiam passio hominis, et tamen non est proprium hominis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et est notandum quod proprium hic definitum et propria passio convertuntur, et tamen proprium alicuius et passio eiusdem non convertuntur. Unde aliquid est passio hominis, et tamen non est proprium hominis; sicut propria passio animalis est etiam passio hominis, et tamen non est proprium hominis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|And it must be noted that the property defined here both that properties &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;are converted, and yet a property of something and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a passion &lt;/del&gt;of the same are not converted. Hence something is &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a passion &lt;/del&gt;of man, and yet it is not a property of man; just as the properties &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;of an animal is also the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;of man, and yet it is not a property of a man.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|And it must be noted that the property defined here both that properties &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;are converted, and yet a property of something and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an attribute &lt;/ins&gt;of the same are not converted. Hence something is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an attribute &lt;/ins&gt;of man, and yet it is not a property of man; just as the properties &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;of an animal is also the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;of man, and yet it is not a property of a man.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et si dicatur quod tunc divisio universalium non est sufficiens in genus, differentiam, speciem, proprium et accidens, quia aliquid est praedicabile de homine quod neque est accidens homini, neque proprium, neque genus, neque species, neque differentia ipsius: Dicendum quod ista divisio bene intellecta est sufficiens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et si dicatur quod tunc divisio universalium non est sufficiens in genus, differentiam, speciem, proprium et accidens, quia aliquid est praedicabile de homine quod neque est accidens homini, neque proprium, neque genus, neque species, neque differentia ipsius: Dicendum quod ista divisio bene intellecta est sufficiens.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l49&quot;&gt;Line 49:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 49:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Unde omne praedicabile de homine, commune omnibus hominibus, est genus vel differentia vel species vel proprium vel accidens; non tamen ex hoc sequitur quod omne tale sit genus hominis vel species hominis vel differentia hominis vel proprium hominis vel accidens hominis, quia proprium animalis praedicatur de homine, et est proprium, quamvis non sit proprium hominis, est tamen passio hominis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Unde omne praedicabile de homine, commune omnibus hominibus, est genus vel differentia vel species vel proprium vel accidens; non tamen ex hoc sequitur quod omne tale sit genus hominis vel species hominis vel differentia hominis vel proprium hominis vel accidens hominis, quia proprium animalis praedicatur de homine, et est proprium, quamvis non sit proprium hominis, est tamen passio hominis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Hence everything that can be predicated of man, common to all men, is a genus, or difference, or species, or property, or accident; yet it does not follow from this that every such thing is the genus of man, or the species of man, or the difference of man, or the property of man, or the accident of man, because a property of an animal is predicated of man, and is a property, although it is not a property of man, yet it is &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a passion &lt;/del&gt;of man.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Hence everything that can be predicated of man, common to all men, is a genus, or difference, or species, or property, or accident; yet it does not follow from this that every such thing is the genus of man, or the species of man, or the difference of man, or the property of man, or the accident of man, because a property of an animal is predicated of man, and is a property, although it is not a property of man, yet it is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an attribute &lt;/ins&gt;of man.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et ita proprium et passio convertuntur, et tamen proprium hominis et passio hominis non {{p|676}} convertuntur. Aliter potest dici quod ibi accipitur proprium large pro passione praedicabili per se secundo modo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et ita proprium et passio convertuntur, et tamen proprium hominis et passio hominis non {{p|676}} convertuntur. Aliter potest dici quod ibi accipitur proprium large pro passione praedicabili per se secundo modo.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|And thus property and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;are converted, and yet a property of a man and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a passion &lt;/del&gt;of a man are not converted. In another way it may be said that there the property is taken freely for &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a passion &lt;/del&gt;predicable by itself in the second mode.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|And thus property and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;are converted, and yet a property of a man and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an attribute &lt;/ins&gt;of a man are not converted. In another way it may be said that there the property is taken freely for &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an attribute &lt;/ins&gt;predicable by itself in the second mode.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Ex praedictis potest patere quod omnia talia sunt propria Dei `creativum&amp;#039;, `gubernativum&amp;#039;,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Ex praedictis potest patere quod omnia talia sunt propria Dei `creativum&amp;#039;, `gubernativum&amp;#039;,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l73&quot;&gt;Line 73:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 73:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Similiter, `habere tres angulos aequales duobus rectis&amp;#039; dicitur esse passio trianguli, et tamen haec non est necessaria `triangulus habet tres&amp;#039; etc.. Unde breviter dicendo: frequenter per tales propositiones quae ponuntur necessariae intelliguntur propositiones condicionales vel propositiones de possibili vel aequivalentes eis, quae necessariae sunt.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Similiter, `habere tres angulos aequales duobus rectis&amp;#039; dicitur esse passio trianguli, et tamen haec non est necessaria `triangulus habet tres&amp;#039; etc.. Unde breviter dicendo: frequenter per tales propositiones quae ponuntur necessariae intelliguntur propositiones condicionales vel propositiones de possibili vel aequivalentes eis, quae necessariae sunt.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Similarly, `having three angles equal to two right &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;lines&lt;/del&gt;&amp;#039; is said to be &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a passion &lt;/del&gt;of a triangle, and yet this is not necessary: ​​`a triangle has three&amp;#039; etc. Hence, briefly speaking: frequently by such propositions which are considered necessary are meant conditional propositions or propositions about the possible or equivalent to those which are necessary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Similarly, `having three angles equal to two right &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;angles&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;#039; is said to be &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an attribute &lt;/ins&gt;of a triangle, and yet this is not necessary: ​​`a triangle has three&amp;#039; etc. Hence, briefly speaking: frequently by such propositions which are considered necessary are meant conditional propositions or propositions about the possible or equivalent to those which are necessary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Ali{{p|677}}quando autem accipitur proprium stricte, et sic definitur prius, quod est `necessario praedicabile&amp;#039; etc.. Et si quaeratur an proprium sive passio possit esse sine suo subiecto, dicendum est quod de virtute sermonis debet concedi quod subiectum potest esse naturaliter sine sua propria passione et similiter propria passio potest esse sine suo subiecto, quia passio non est nisi intentio sive conceptus animae vel signum ad placitum institutum.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Ali{{p|677}}quando autem accipitur proprium stricte, et sic definitur prius, quod est `necessario praedicabile&amp;#039; etc.. Et si quaeratur an proprium sive passio possit esse sine suo subiecto, dicendum est quod de virtute sermonis debet concedi quod subiectum potest esse naturaliter sine sua propria passione et similiter propria passio potest esse sine suo subiecto, quia passio non est nisi intentio sive conceptus animae vel signum ad placitum institutum.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Sometimes, however, propery is taken strictly, and is thus defined first, which is &amp;#039;necessarily predicable&amp;#039;, etc. And if it is asked whether a property or &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a passion &lt;/del&gt;can exist without its subject, it must be said that from the power of speech it must be granted that a subject can naturally exist without its own &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion&lt;/del&gt;, and similarly properties &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;can exist without its subject, because &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a passion &lt;/del&gt;is nothing but an intention or concept of the soul or a sign instituted by convention.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Sometimes, however, propery is taken strictly, and is thus defined first, which is &amp;#039;necessarily predicable&amp;#039;, etc. And if it is asked whether a property or &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an attribute &lt;/ins&gt;can exist without its subject, it must be said that from the power of speech it must be granted that a subject can naturally exist without its own &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute&lt;/ins&gt;, and similarly properties &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;can exist without its subject, because &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an attribute &lt;/ins&gt;is nothing but an intention or concept of the soul or a sign instituted by convention.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et similiter est de subiecto.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et similiter est de subiecto.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l82&quot;&gt;Line 82:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 82:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et manifestum est quod haec intentio potest esse sine illa et e converso et similiter hoc signum ad placitum institutum potest esse sine illo et e converso. Sed quod auctores dicunt quod subiectum non potest esse sine sua propria passione nec e converso, debet sic intelligi, quod scilicet propositio non potest esse falsa in qua praedicatur proprium vel passio de suo subiecto, omnibus terminis supponentibus personaliter et significative, si sit passio primo modo dicta.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et manifestum est quod haec intentio potest esse sine illa et e converso et similiter hoc signum ad placitum institutum potest esse sine illo et e converso. Sed quod auctores dicunt quod subiectum non potest esse sine sua propria passione nec e converso, debet sic intelligi, quod scilicet propositio non potest esse falsa in qua praedicatur proprium vel passio de suo subiecto, omnibus terminis supponentibus personaliter et significative, si sit passio primo modo dicta.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|And it is clear that this intention can be without it and vice versa, and similarly this sign can be established at will without it and vice versa. But what the authors say, that the subject cannot be without its own &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion&lt;/del&gt;, and vice versa, must be understood in this way, namely, that a proposition cannot be false in which a property or &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;is predicated of its subject, with all the terms suppositing personally and significantly, if the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;is said in the first mode.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|And it is clear that this intention can be without it and vice versa, and similarly this sign can be established at will without it and vice versa. But what the authors say, that the subject cannot be without its own &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute&lt;/ins&gt;, and vice versa, must be understood in this way, namely, that a proposition cannot be false in which a property or &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;is predicated of its subject, with all the terms suppositing personally and significantly, if the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;is said in the first mode.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Si autem sit passio secundo modo dicta, tunc non poterit talis propositio esse falsa si esse exsistere verificetur de suo subiecto supponente personaliter. Sicut quamvis haec intentio `rudibilis&amp;#039; possit esse in anima nullo asino exsistente et etiam hac intentione `asinus&amp;#039; non existente in anima et e converso, tamen impossibile est quod haec sit falsa `omnis asinus est rudibilis&amp;#039; dum haec est vera `asinus est&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Si autem sit passio secundo modo dicta, tunc non poterit talis propositio esse falsa si esse exsistere verificetur de suo subiecto supponente personaliter. Sicut quamvis haec intentio `rudibilis&amp;#039; possit esse in anima nullo asino exsistente et etiam hac intentione `asinus&amp;#039; non existente in anima et e converso, tamen impossibile est quod haec sit falsa `omnis asinus est rudibilis&amp;#039; dum haec est vera `asinus est&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|But if the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;is said in the second mode, then such a proposition cannot be false if it is verified that it exists in relation to its suppositing subject personally. Just as although this intention `rude&amp;#039; can exist in the soul without an ass existing and also this intention be ``donkey&amp;#039;&amp;#039; does not exist in the soul and vice versa, it is still impossible for this to be false `every donkey is rude&amp;#039; while this is true `a donkey exists&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|But if the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;is said in the second mode, then such a proposition cannot be false if it is verified that it exists in relation to its suppositing subject personally. Just as although this intention `rude&amp;#039; can exist in the soul without an ass existing and also this intention be ``donkey&amp;#039;&amp;#039; does not exist in the soul and vice versa, it is still impossible for this to be false `every donkey is rude&amp;#039; while this is true `a donkey exists&amp;#039;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|- valign = top&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et isto modo debent glossari omnes auctoritates quae dicunt quod subiectum non potest esse sine proprio vel sine sua propria passione et e converso.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Et isto modo debent glossari omnes auctoritates quae dicunt quod subiectum non potest esse sine proprio vel sine sua propria passione et e converso.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|And in this way must be glossed all the statements which say that a subject cannot exist without its property &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion &lt;/del&gt;or vice versa.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|And in this way must be glossed all the statements which say that a subject cannot exist without its property &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;attribute &lt;/ins&gt;or vice versa.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Notes==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Notes==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{reflist}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Untranslated]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Untranslated]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ragnarr49</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=15704&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Ragnarr49 at 13:02, 24 February 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=15704&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-24T13:02:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;amp;diff=15704&amp;amp;oldid=13296&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ragnarr49</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=13296&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Edward Ockham at 13:59, 13 June 2015</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://logicmuseum.com/x/index.php?title=Authors/Ockham/Summa_Logicae/Book_III-3/Chapter_20&amp;diff=13296&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-06-13T13:59:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Nextpage|[[../Chapter 19|Chapter 19]]|[[../Chapter 21|Chapter 21]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| border=1 cellpadding=10&lt;br /&gt;
!valign = top width=45%|Latin&lt;br /&gt;
!valign = top width=55%|English&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|CAP. 20. DE REGULIS PER QUAS INFERTUR ALIQUID ESSE VEL NON ESSE PROPRIUM ALICUIUS. &lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Istis visis ponendae sunt aliquae regulae quibus potest probari aliquid esse proprium vel non esse proprium alicuius. Et primo ad probandum proprium de aliquo, accipiendo proprium pro illo quod convenit omni et soli et semper et distinguitur ab omni genere, differentia et definitione et accidente et composito ex his; secundo circa proprium quod componitur ex genere et differentia etc..&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Est igitur una regula ad probandum aliquid non esse proprium alicuius, talis: quod non est convertibile cum aliquo, non est proprium illius; sicut sequitur `posse movere se non est convertibile cum homine, igitur posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Sciendum quod in isto consequente `posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039; subiectum non supponit personaliter, sed supponit pro uno praedicabili, sive illud sit intentio animae sive vox vel aliud signum ad placitum institutum, ideo vel supponit simpliciter vel materialiter.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Potest tamen inferri ex antecedente in quo omnes termini supponunt personaliter et significative, sic `aliud ab homine potest movere se, igitur {{p|674}} posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;; et sic `non omnis homo potest movere se, igitur posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et etiam potest inferri ex antecedente in quo idem supponit simpliciter vel materialiter, sicut dictum est, &amp;lt;sic&amp;gt; `posse movere se non est convertibile cum homine, igitur posse movere se non est proprium hominis&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et tenet quaelibet praedictarum consequentiarum per istam regulam `quod non est convertibile cum aliquo, non est proprium ipsius&amp;#039;. Et sicut est de ista regula, ita est de omnibus aliis circa proprium, quod quaelibet potest deservire uni consequentiae in qua omnes termini antecedentis supponunt personaliter et significative, et alteri in qua idem termini supponunt simpliciter vel materialiter in consequente sicut in antecedente.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Alia regula est: illud quod significat vel consignificat vel connotat pauciora non est proprium illius quod significat vel connotat plura; sicut sequitur `homo connotat vel significat pauciora quam risibile, igitur homo non est proprium risibilis&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Ratio istius regulae est quod semper proprium magis natum est praedicari de illo cuius est proprium quam e converso et est magis propria praedicatio illa quam e converso. Nunc autem illud quod pauciora significat, --- accipiendo `significare&amp;#039; communiter, scilicet pro significare principaliter vel connotare vel consignificare ---, magis natum est subici quam illud quod plura significat.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et ideo illud quod pauciora significat numquam est proprium illius quod plura significat; et propter hoc `creativum&amp;#039; est proprium Dei, `creabile&amp;#039; est proprium creaturae, et sic de aliis. Alia quae sunt necessaria in scientiis specialibus circa naturam proprii sciri possunt per illas regulas quae dictae sunt, ubi dictum est de regulis deservientibus consequentiis in quibus omnes termini suppo{{p|675}}nunt personaliter et significative.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Ideo ista ad praesens de proprio, isto modo dicto, sufficiant ad probandum aliquid non esse proprium alicuius. Sed ad probandum aliquid esse proprium sufficit probare quod propositio in qua praedicatur de subiecto sit necessaria, et quod non sit per se primo modo dicendi per se, et quod sit convertibile cum subiecto, et quod praedicatum importet plura quam subiectum.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Ut sic ista possit esse descriptio proprii: proprium est praedicabile necessario de subiecto per se secundo modo, plura importans quam subiectum convertibile cum eodem. Per primam particulam excluditur accidens, quod vocatur contingenter praedicabile; per secundam excluditur tam genus quam differentia; per tertiam excluditur quodlibet subiectum respectu proprii; per quartam excluditur proprium communioris.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et est notandum quod proprium hic definitum et propria passio convertuntur, et tamen proprium alicuius et passio eiusdem non convertuntur. Unde aliquid est passio hominis, et tamen non est proprium hominis; sicut propria passio animalis est etiam passio hominis, et tamen non est proprium hominis.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et si dicatur quod tunc divisio universalium non est sufficiens in genus, differentiam, speciem, proprium et accidens, quia aliquid est praedicabile de homine quod neque est accidens homini, neque proprium, neque genus, neque species, neque differentia ipsius: Dicendum quod ista divisio bene intellecta est sufficiens.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Unde omne praedicabile de homine, commune omnibus hominibus, est genus vel differentia vel species vel proprium vel accidens; non tamen ex hoc sequitur quod omne tale sit genus hominis vel species hominis vel differentia hominis vel proprium hominis vel accidens hominis, quia proprium animalis praedicatur de homine, et est proprium, quamvis non sit proprium hominis, est tamen passio hominis.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et ita proprium et passio convertuntur, et tamen proprium hominis et passio hominis non {{p|676}} convertuntur. Aliter potest dici quod ibi accipitur proprium large pro passione praedicabili per se secundo modo.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Ex praedictis potest patere quod omnia talia sunt propria Dei `creativum&amp;#039;, `gubernativum&amp;#039;,&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|&amp;#039;redemptivum&amp;#039;, `beatificativum&amp;#039; et huiusmodi. Similiter omnia talia `posse peccare&amp;#039;, `posse mereri&amp;#039;, `posse recipere beatitudinem&amp;#039;, `posse damnari&amp;#039; et huiusmodi sunt propria creaturae rationalis.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Est autem notandum quod ista non dicuntur propria rerum extra, sed sunt propria intentionum seu conceptuum animae vel vocum seu aliorum signorum ad placitum institutorum, quia cum talibus terminis convertuntur et de eis convertibiliter praedicantur, et de quocumque dicitur unum et reliquum.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et hoc est verum quando omnes termini istarum propositionum supponunt personaliter et significative. Ultimo sciendum quod proprium incomplexum aliquando sumitur large, et tunc non requiritur quod necessario praedicetur de suo subiecto, sed sufficit quod non sit possibile simul esse exsistere verificari de suo subiecto et ipsum negari a suo subiecto.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et sic `creari&amp;#039; potest dici proprium entis ut ens est praecise commune creaturis, quia quamvis haec non sit necessaria `ens creatur&amp;#039;, tamen ista non stant simul `ens est&amp;#039; --- accipiendo ens praecise pro creaturis sive aliis a Deo --- et `ens non est creatura&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Sic etiam `maius sua parte&amp;#039; potest dici proprium `totius&amp;#039;, quia quamvis haec non sit necessaria `omne totum est maius sua parte&amp;#039;, quia si nullum totum esset, --- quod est possibile per potentiam divinam ---, nullum totum esset maius sua parte; tamen ista non stant simul `aliquod totum est&amp;#039; et `totum non est maius sua parte&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Similiter, `habere tres angulos aequales duobus rectis&amp;#039; dicitur esse passio trianguli, et tamen haec non est necessaria `triangulus habet tres&amp;#039; etc.. Unde breviter dicendo: frequenter per tales propositiones quae ponuntur necessariae intelliguntur propositiones condicionales vel propositiones de possibili vel aequivalentes eis, quae necessariae sunt.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Ali{{p|677}}quando autem accipitur proprium stricte, et sic definitur prius, quod est `necessario praedicabile&amp;#039; etc.. Et si quaeratur an proprium sive passio possit esse sine suo subiecto, dicendum est quod de virtute sermonis debet concedi quod subiectum potest esse naturaliter sine sua propria passione et similiter propria passio potest esse sine suo subiecto, quia passio non est nisi intentio sive conceptus animae vel signum ad placitum institutum.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et similiter est de subiecto.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et manifestum est quod haec intentio potest esse sine illa et e converso et similiter hoc signum ad placitum institutum potest esse sine illo et e converso. Sed quod auctores dicunt quod subiectum non potest esse sine sua propria passione nec e converso, debet sic intelligi, quod scilicet propositio non potest esse falsa in qua praedicatur proprium vel passio de suo subiecto, omnibus terminis supponentibus personaliter et significative, si sit passio primo modo dicta.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Si autem sit passio secundo modo dicta, tunc non poterit talis propositio esse falsa si esse exsistere verificetur de suo subiecto supponente personaliter. Sicut quamvis haec intentio `rudibilis&amp;#039; possit esse in anima nullo asino exsistente et etiam hac intentione `asinus&amp;#039; non existente in anima et e converso, tamen impossibile est quod haec sit falsa `omnis asinus est rudibilis&amp;#039; dum haec est vera `asinus est&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|- valign = top&lt;br /&gt;
|Et isto modo debent glossari omnes auctoritates quae dicunt quod subiectum non potest esse sine proprio vel sine sua propria passione et e converso.&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Untranslated]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Edward Ockham</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>